Courtesy: Ithaca Athletics Creative Media
Resources
Topics Readings
History, Policy &
Reports
-
Sandler, B. (1997). Too strong for a woman: The five words that created Title IX. About Women on Campus. Retrieved from https://documents.alexanderstreet.com/d/1005577060
-
Staurowsky, E. J., Flowers, C. L., Busuvis, E., Darvin, L., & Welch, N. (2022). 50 Years of Title IX: We’re Not Done Yet. Women’s Sports Foundation. Retrieved from https://www.womenssportsfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Title-IX-at-50-Report-FINALC-v2-.pdf
-
USA Today. (2022). Title IX: Falling short at 50. Retrieved from https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/2022/05/26/title-ix-falling-short-50-exposes-how-colleges-still-fail-women/9722521002/
-
Wilson, A. (2022). The state of women’s in college sports. Indianapolis, IN: National Collegiate Athletic Association. Retrieved from https://s3.amazonaws.com/ncaaorg/inclusion/titleix/2022_State_of_Women_in_College_Sports_Report.pdf
Title IX & Athletics: The Basics & Enforcement
-
Cole, J. (2023). Title IX and Athletics: Legal Basics. In Focus. Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service. Retrieved from https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF12325
-
Staurowsky, E. J., & Rhoads, A. (2020). Title IX athletics coordinators in NCAA Division I institutions: Roles, responsibilities, and potential conflicts of interest. Journal of Issues in Intercollegiate Athletics. Retrieved from http://csri-jiia.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/RA_2020_18.pdf
-
Staurowsky, E. (2023). Strengthening the Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act to Improve Gender Equity Transparency & Institutional Accountability in the Future. Journal of Intercollegiate Sport, 16(1), 111–134. https://doi.org/10.17161/jis.v16i1.18992
Contact Sports Exemption
-
Michelle Margaret Smith, You Play Ball Like a Girl: Cultural Implications of the Contact Sports Exemption and Why It Needs to Be Changed, 66 Clev. St. L. Rev. 677 (2018) available at https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/clevstlrev/vol66/iss3/9
Myth of Title IX Harming Men’s Sports
-
Marx, A., Cormier, J., & Ciapolo, R. (2023). The financial impact of eliminating a NCAA Division I men’s sport on the athletic budget: Is Title IX to blame? Journal of Intercollegiate Sport. Retrieved from https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/16687/17645
-
Staurowsky, E. J., Murray, K., Puzio, M., & Quagliariello, J. (2013). Revisiting James Madison University: A Case Analysis of Program Restructuring Following So Called ‘Title IX’ Cuts. Journal of Intercollegiate Sport, 6(1), 96–119. https://doi.org/10.1123/jis.6.1.96
Title IX & Athletic Scholarships
-
Jacoby, K., Schnell, L., Axon, R., & Berkowitz, S. (2022). Female athletes stiffed on scholarships at some of the biggest colleges in the country. USA Today. Retrieved from: https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/2022/08/17/female-athletes-stiffed-scholarship-money-colleges-title-ix/7640647001/?gps-source=BRNMSVCPSPXXTITLEIX&itm_source=usat&itm_medium=onsite-spike&itm_campaign=titleix-storytellingstudio-n&itm_content=static
Title IX & Athlete Discipline
-
Sapp, J. (2023, January 23). Title IX Claim: Selective Enforcement In, Same Decision Maker Rule Out (Part 3). JDSupra.com. Retrieved from https://www.jdsupra.com/legalnews/title-ix-claim-selective-enforcement-in-9641931/
Title IX, Athletes, Pregnancy & Parenting
-
Guenther, E., Sorensen, E., & Champagne, L. (2023). Title IX information increases female college athletes intent to seek help. Journal of Intercollegiate Sport. Retrieved from https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/15816/17633
-
U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights (2020). Know your rights: Pregnant or parenting. Retrieved from https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/docs/dcl-know-rights-201306-title-ix.pdf
Ways Schools Subvert the Intent of Title IX
-
Jacoby, K., Schnell, L., Axon, R., Berkowitz, S., Wolken, D., & Armour, N. (2022, May 26). Title IX was intended to close the gender gap in college athletics. But schools are rigging the numbers. USA Today. Retrieved from https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/investigations/2022/05/26/college-sports-title-ix-and-dark-illusion-gender-equity/7438716001/
-
Unwalla, S. (2019). Ghost Athletes: A Subversion of Gender Equity and Violation of Title IX. Retrieved from https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1041&context=ppe_honors
Title IX Through the Lens of Race and Gender Intersectionality: Not Women Benefit Equally
-
Flowers, C., Hamilton, J. ., & Olushola Ogunrinde , J. . (2023). Examining the Ability of Title IX to Provide Equitable Participation Opportunities for Black Women College Athletes . Journal of Intercollegiate Sport, 16(1), 6–24. https://doi.org/10.17161/jis.v16i1.19509
Recent Proposed Legislation
-
No author. (2022, December 21). Chris Murphy introduces bill to strengthen Title IX, promote gender equity in sports. Press release. Retrieved from https://www.murphy.senate.gov/newsroom/in-the-news/chris-murphy-introduces-bill-to-strengthen-title-ix-promote-gender-equity-in-sports
-
No author. (2023, April 6). After 2023 NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Breaks Records, Reps. Sherrill, Salazar Introduce Bipartisan Legislation Addressing Equality in Women’s Collegiate. Press release. Sports https://sherrill.house.gov/media/press-releases/after-2023-ncaa-division-i-women-s-basketball-breaks-records-reps-sherrill-salazar-introduce-bipartisan-legislation-addressing-equality-in-women-s-collegiate-sports